Class IntSummaryStatistics

java.lang.Object
java.util.IntSummaryStatistics
All Implemented Interfaces:
IntConsumer
public class IntSummaryStatistics extends Object implements IntConsumer
A state object for collecting statistics such as count, min, max, sum, and average.

This class is designed to work with (though does not require) streams. For example, you can compute summary statistics on a stream of ints with: 

 
 IntSummaryStatistics stats = intStream.collect(IntSummaryStatistics::new,
                                                IntSummaryStatistics::accept,
                                                IntSummaryStatistics::combine);

IntSummaryStatistics can be used as a reduction target for a stream. For example: 

 
 IntSummaryStatistics stats = people.stream()
                                    .collect(Collectors.summarizingInt(Person::getDependents));
This computes, in a single pass, the count of people, as well as the minimum, maximum, sum, and average of their number of dependents.
Implementation Note:
This implementation is not thread safe. However, it is safe to use Collectors.summarizingInt() on a parallel stream, because the parallel implementation of Stream.collect() provides the necessary partitioning, isolation, and merging of results for safe and efficient parallel execution.

This implementation does not check for overflow of the count or the sum.

Since:
1.8

  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
    IntSummaryStatistics()
    Constructs an empty instance with zero count, zero sum, Integer.MAX_VALUE min, Integer.MIN_VALUE max and zero average.
    IntSummaryStatistics(long count, int min, int max, long sum)
    Constructs a non-empty instance with the specified count, min, max, and sum.

  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    accept(int value)
    Records a new value into the summary information
    void
    combine(IntSummaryStatistics other)
    Combines the state of another IntSummaryStatistics into this one.
    final double
    getAverage()
    Returns the arithmetic mean of values recorded, or zero if no values have been recorded.
    final long
    getCount()
    Returns the count of values recorded.
    final int
    getMax()
    Returns the maximum value recorded, or Integer.MIN_VALUE if no values have been recorded.
    final int
    getMin()
    Returns the minimum value recorded, or Integer.MAX_VALUE if no values have been recorded.
    final long
    getSum()
    Returns the sum of values recorded, or zero if no values have been recorded.
    String
    toString()
    Returns a non-empty string representation of this object suitable for debugging.

    Methods declared in class java.lang.Object

    clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

    Methods declared in interface java.util.function.IntConsumer

    andThen

  • Constructor Details

    • IntSummaryStatistics

      public IntSummaryStatistics()
      Constructs an empty instance with zero count, zero sum, Integer.MAX_VALUE min, Integer.MIN_VALUE max and zero average.

    • IntSummaryStatistics

      public IntSummaryStatistics(long count, int min, int max, long sum) throws IllegalArgumentException
      Constructs a non-empty instance with the specified count, min, max, and sum.

      If count is zero then the remaining arguments are ignored and an empty instance is constructed.

      If the arguments are inconsistent then an IllegalArgumentException is thrown. The necessary consistent argument conditions are:

      • count >= 0
      • min <= max
      API Note:
      The enforcement of argument correctness means that the retrieved set of recorded values obtained from a IntSummaryStatistics source instance may not be a legal set of arguments for this constructor due to arithmetic overflow of the source's recorded count of values. The consistent argument conditions are not sufficient to prevent the creation of an internally inconsistent instance. An example of such a state would be an instance with: count = 2, min = 1, max = 2, and sum = 0.
      Parameters:
      count - the count of values
      min - the minimum value
      max - the maximum value
      sum - the sum of all values
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if the arguments are inconsistent
      Since:
      10

  • Method Details

    • accept

      public void accept(int value)
      Records a new value into the summary information
      Specified by:
      accept in interface IntConsumer
      Parameters:
      value - the input value

    • combine

      public void combine(IntSummaryStatistics other)
      Combines the state of another IntSummaryStatistics into this one.
      Parameters:
      other - another IntSummaryStatistics
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if other is null

    • getCount

      public final long getCount()
      Returns the count of values recorded.
      Returns:
      the count of values

    • getSum

      public final long getSum()
      Returns the sum of values recorded, or zero if no values have been recorded.
      Returns:
      the sum of values, or zero if none

    • getMin

      public final int getMin()
      Returns the minimum value recorded, or Integer.MAX_VALUE if no values have been recorded.
      Returns:
      the minimum value, or Integer.MAX_VALUE if none

    • getMax

      public final int getMax()
      Returns the maximum value recorded, or Integer.MIN_VALUE if no values have been recorded.
      Returns:
      the maximum value, or Integer.MIN_VALUE if none

    • getAverage

      public final double getAverage()
      Returns the arithmetic mean of values recorded, or zero if no values have been recorded.
      Returns:
      the arithmetic mean of values, or zero if none

    • toString

      public String toString()
      Returns a non-empty string representation of this object suitable for debugging. The exact presentation format is unspecified and may vary between implementations and versions.
      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
      Returns:
      a string representation of the object